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Research Objectives
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Advances in technology have changed the face of global healthcare through the growing use of AI,
deep learning, machine learning, IoT, big data, and prescriptive analytics. These capabilities are reshaping how
health systems monitor patients, support diagnosis, and allocate limited resources more effectively—especially
in high-stakes, high-variability environments such as emergency care. Our recent work reflects this shift through
multiple complementary directions: developing deep learning forecasting models for emergency department demand
(including pediatric ED arrivals and COVID-era arrival patterns), and building predictive models that support
operational decisions such as anticipating emergency department length of stay and identifying key indicators of
performance during medical surges.
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In parallel, we design data-driven clinical decision support methods for early
risk detection—such as machine learning and NLP approaches for identifying acute coronary syndrome from clinical
records—helping clinicians prioritize patients and intervene earlier. At the same time, our healthcare research emphasizes practical, deployable tools that improve
accessibility and patient-centered care. This includes predictive frameworks that help anticipate the scope needs
of outpatient visits (e.g., otolaryngology clinics), as well as systematic, evidence-based work on diabetes
management—ranging from optimization and decision-making approaches for medication prioritization to comprehensive
reviews on machine learning for affordable and accessible insulin management. Finally, as extended reality becomes
more common in training and clinical workflows, we also study how to select appropriate XR systems for healthcare
using structured multi-criteria decision-making methods. Together, these efforts highlight how modern analytics
can improve patient outcomes, strengthen operational resilience, and enable more efficient, equitable healthcare
delivery.
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Healthcare Publications
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2025
Forecasting pediatric emergency department arrivals: Evaluating the role of exogenous variables using deep learning models
Etu, E.E.; Larot, J.; Etu, K.; Emakhu, J.; Masoud, S.; Tenebe, I.; Huang, G.; Gunaga, S.; Miller, J.
Intelligence-Based Medicine, PP100313.
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2025
Defining the Criteria for Selecting the Right Extended Reality Systems in Healthcare Using Fuzzy Analytic Network Process
Kamali Mohammadzadeh, A.; Eghbalizarch, M.; Jahanmahin, R.; Masoud, S.
Sensors, 25(10), 3133.
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2024
Application of machine learning in affordable and accessible insulin management for type 1 and 2 diabetes: A comprehensive review
Eghbalizarch, M.; Masoud, S.
Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 102868.
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2024
A Predictive Framework for Patients’ Otolaryngology Outpatient Visit Scope Need
Lanier, D.; Masoud, S.
BioMedInformatics, 4(1), 721-732.
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2023
A hybrid machine learning and natural language processing model for early detection of acute coronary syndrome
Emakhu, J.; Etu, E.E.; Monplaisir, L.; Aguwa, C.; Arslanturk, S.; Masoud, S.; ...; Miller, J.
Healthcare Analytics, 100249.
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2022
Acute Coronary Syndrome Prediction in Emergency Care: A Machine Learning Approach
Emakhu, J.; Monplaisir, L.; Aguwa, C.; Arslanturk, S.; Masoud, S.; Nassereddine, H.; ...; Miller, J. B.
Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 107080.
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2022
Prioritizing the glucose-lowering medicines for type 2 diabetes by an extended fuzzy decision-making approach with target-based attributes
Eghbali-Zarch, M.; Tavakkoli-Moghaddam, R.; Esfahanian, F.; Masoud, S.
Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing, 60(8), 2423-2444.
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2022
A Comparison of Univariate and Multivariate Forecasting Models Predicting Emergency Department Patient Arrivals during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Etu, E. E.; Monplaisir, L.; Masoud, S.; Arslanturk, S.; Emakhu, J.; Tenebe, I.; ...; Krupp, S.
Healthcare, 10(6), 1120.
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2022
Identifying indicators influencing emergency department performance during a medical surge: A consensus-based modified fuzzy Delphi approach
Etu, E. E.; Monplaisir, L.; Aguwa, C.; Arslanturk, S.; Masoud, S.; Markevych, I.; Miller, J.
PLOS ONE, 17(4), e0265101.
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2022
Prediction of Length of Stay in the Emergency Department for COVID-19 Patients: A Machine Learning Approach
Etu, E. E.; Monplaisir, L.; Arslanturk, S.; Masoud, S.; Aguwa, C.; Markevych, I.; Miller, J.
IEEE Access, 10, 42243-42251.
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2021
An Ensemble Learning Approach to Predict Non-ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction in Patients With Clinical Concerns for Acute Coronary Syndrome
Emakhu, J.; Monplaisir, L.; Aguwa, C.; Arslanturk, S.; Masoud, S.; Hamam, M.; ...; Miller, J.
Annals of Emergency Medicine, 78(4), S81-S82.
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2021
33 Forecasting Daily Patient Arrivals during COVID-19 in Emergency Departments: A Deep Learning Approach
Etu, E. E.; Monplaisir, L.; Aguwa, C.; Arslanturk, S.; Masoud, S.; Krupp, S.; ...; Miller, J.
Annals of Emergency Medicine, 78(4), S14.
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2020
A Comparison of Traditional and Modified Fuzzy Delphi in Identification of Metrics for ED Performance Associated with Medical Surges
Etu, E. E.; Monplaisir, L.; Aguwa, C.; Masoud, S.; Arslanturk, S.; Markevych, I.; Miller, J.
Proceedings of the 5th NA International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
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